Banat

Romania's Gateway to Western Europe

The uniqueness of this area stands in its natural beauties, landscapes, and various places rich in stories and history. Banat is a multicultural region, in which various ethnic communities coexist, the predominant one being the Serb. 

Relief

Geography

Banat is located in the western part of the country, meeting Crisana in the North, Serbia in the West and South, and Hundeoara and Oltenia to the East. The cultural, ethnic and linguistic diversity create the charm of the area. The harmony in which Romanians, Serbs, Hungarians, Germans, Roma, Ukrainians, Slovaks, and other few minorities live – makes Banat a welcoming, warm and special place.

 

The land configuration of Banat is diverse and it gradually varies, starting from East, to the West, between plains, hills and mountains. Here you can see majestic mountains that are part of the Western Carpathians, as well as a more narrow area of the Southern Carpathians. The hills and the Western Plain are the most predominant terrain areas. 

Did you know...

  • Timisoara is the first European city to introduce electric street lightning? This happened in 1884.

 

  • Timisoara is also known as the “City of Roses”? This is because, at the end of the 19th century, two landscape architects –  Mühle and Niemetz – created an impressive garden, with over 1400 varieties of roses. 

 

  • The Statue of Decebal, located on the rocky bank of the Danube river, is the tallest stone sculpture in Europe? Its size is 42.9 tall and 31.6 width. 

 

  • The village of Svinita, predominantly inhabited by Serbs, is considered the “fig paradise”? In the month of August, here is where they organise the Fig Festival.
Important cities of interest

CITIES IN BANAT

Timișoara

Timisoara is the residence of Timis County and brings together touristic attractions comprising of Baroque-style buildings, cultural and historical venues. The city is well-known thanks to the “Park of Roses”, where countless varieties of roses are to be found, with a special yearly day dedicated to them. Some of the main touristic attractions are the City Centre, with its palaces and Baroque-style buildings, the Old Town, the Maria Theresia Bastion, the Banat Village Museum, and the Rose Park. 

Reșița

Resita is a city known as the oldest national steel centre in Romania. Its touristic potential is significant, with main attractions, such as: the Museum of steam locomotives, the Museum of the Mountains of Banat, the Cultural Palace, the Kinetic Fountain, and the Park of the Tricolour Flag. 

Orșova

Orsova is a port-city on the river Danube, and among the most visited touristic attractions in the area, are: the Danube Boilers, the Statue of Decebal, the Central Park of Orsova. 

Caransebeș

Caransebes is another place full of history and impressive monuments: the St. George Church, the County Museum of Ethnography the Caransebes Border Regiment and the Teius Monastery.

This is the place where you can start an unforgettable mountain trip, in the Semenic, Poiana Ruscă, or Godeanu mountains. 

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

  • The Herculean Baths (Baile Herculane) is a resort in the Caras-Severin County, which comprises of hot springs and 15 thermal and mineral water used in various therapies. 

 

  • Valea Cernei offers unique and extremely varied views: gorges, canyons, caves, beech forests, lakes, springs. The flora and fauna diversity will enchant your view. 

 

  • The Oravita – Anina railway is the oldest mountain railway in south-eastern Europe. The route will seem too short for you to literally admire, the landscapes worthy of becoming the focal subjects of paintings. 

 

  • Cheile Nerei National Park is a true naturale treasure. Numerous natural gems are to be found here, such as the Bigar waterfall, the Ochiul Bei lake, the Ponor cave. 

 

  • The Iron Gates National Park comprises of undeniable touristic attractions: the Statue of Decebal, the Danube Boilers, Veteran’s Cave. You can choose cruises or water sports down the Danube, fishing, hiking, and many more activities.

 

  • Mraconia Monastery is located near the National Park and has a rich history. The building was destroyed in the context of the Russian-Austro-Turkish war, and after its rehabilitation, the ruins were sadly hidden by the waters of the Danube river. 

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